hares and freyja

In Egyptian myth, hares were also closely associated with the cycles of the moon, which was viewed as masculine when waxing and feminine when waning. [21] In the poem Grmnisml, Odin (disguised as Grmnir) tells the young Agnar that every day Freyja allots seats to half of those that are slain in her hall Flkvangr, while Odin owns the other half. She traveled with a sacred hare and boar in a chariot drawn by cats. Odr was constantly away and that made the goddess so unhappy she shed tears of red gold. [71], Outside of theories connecting Freyja with the goddess Frigg, some scholars, such as Hilda Ellis Davidson and Britt-Mari Nsstrm[sv], have theorized that other goddesses in Norse mythology, such as Gefjon, Gerr, and Skai, may be forms of Freyja in different roles or ages. Some scholars have suggested that the image of Cybele subsequently influenced the iconography of Freyja, the lions drawing the former's chariot becoming large cats. Its fascinating to consider how diverse and widespread the hare trinity symbol has become. Freyjas love though was not as rosy as one could imagine. Freya (Norse) emblem of Freya, a mother goddess, giver of fruitfulness and love; associated with Holda, the Norse moon goddess, Hermes (Greek) God of the spoken word; the rabbit was sacred to Hermes as a fleet-footed messenger. "[50], In the first chapter of the 14th century legendary saga Hlfs saga ok Hlfsrekka, King Alrek has two wives, Geirhild and Signy, and cannot keep them both. to Peoh (Fehu) and Cen (Ken) is associated with the number 6 card - She lends her falcon feathered cloak to Loki, who flies to Thryms domain and learns that if Thor wants his hammer back then Freyja must agree to marry Thrym. The animals are ready to calf and lamb. [52], Chapter 1 records that one day Freyja passed by an open stone where dwarfs lived. Whereas in Western folklore we refer to the "Man in the Moon," the "Hare (or Rabbit) in the Moon" is a more familiar image in other societies. [38] Chapter 56 details the abduction of the goddess Iunn by the jtunn jazi in the form of an eagle. She is principally associated with beauty, fertility, love and seidr magic. [81], Frigga (sometimes called Freyja) is a fictional character appearing in Marvel Comics starting in 1963. Britt-Mari Nsstrm[sv] comments that Freyja became a particular target under Christianization: Freyja's erotic qualities became an easy target for the new religion, in which an asexual virgin was the ideal woman [] Freyja is called "a whore" and "a harlot" by the holy men and missionaries, whereas many of her functions in the everyday lives of men and women, such as protecting the vegetation and supplying assistance in childbirth were transferred to the Virgin Mary. She is the patroness of lovers, marriages, and fertility. modern German Frau). With sorrow and sych and meickle care; In chapter 4, Freyja is introduced as a member of the Vanir, the sister of Freyr, and the daughter of Njrr and his sister (whose name is not provided). Freyja, the headstrong Norse goddess of love, sensuality, and womens mysteries, was also served by hare attendants. Her passion for gold however becomes her worst enemy in the end. Norse love-goddess Freyja had hares as servants. Like Brer Rabbit, or the hares of West African lore, Compare Lapin is a rascal who manages to get himself into all kinds of trouble -- and then smoothly finds his way back out again through cleverness and guile. However it has been said that she would curse lands with blight if she was offended or even kill the warriors she would later choose to take to her hall in Folkvangr. They are made using tiny cute Tibetan Silver (lead free Pewter) hares and Black-Lip Shell Full Moons all wrapped together using comfortable light weight hand-forged Aluminium Ear-Wires, perfect for everyday wear. Hares were associated with the Artemis, goddess of wild places and the hunt, and newborn hares were not to be killed but left to her protection. Thor is furious and demands to know who is responsible for letting a jtunn in to Asgard, who guaranteed Hrungnir safety, and why Freyja "should be serving him drink as if at the sir's banquet". Join Facebook to connect with Freya Hare and others you may know. Writer Johan Alfred Gth recalled a Sunday in 1880 where men were walking in fields and looking at nearly ripened rye, where Mns in Karryd said: "Now Freyja is out watching if the rye is ripe". Ingunn sdsardttir 2020: 12781279, 1287. a broader associations between the Vanir and wagons, List of people, items and places in Norse mythology, "Culturetrip:How pop culture revived Norse mythology", "Freya is the Real Villain of God of War", "God of War: Ragnarok Villains Are Thor and Freya, Game Includes All 9 Realms", "Guitar Hero II Final Tracklist Revealed", Mythological Norse people, items and places, List of figures in Germanic heroic legend, Anthropomorphic wooden cult figurines of Central and Northern Europe, Sacred trees and groves in Germanic paganism and mythology, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Freyja&oldid=1145035550, Short description is different from Wikidata, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, Also the name of the daughter of a Finnish king in, 'Freyja of the slain', 'lady of the slain', This form occurs in a kenning in poetry contained in. It is a goddess symbol, a Trickster symbol, a symbol of the Holy Trinity, a symbol of death, redemption and rebirthall these and so much more. Freyja Tiss, Denmark Iron Age: Valkyrie conducting a fallen warrior Tiss, Denmark Iron Age: Freyja Amulet Danish National Museum : Thor's Goats Tiss, Denmark . They write new content and verify and edit content received from contributors. Not only that, but during Odrs absence, Thrym, the king of the Jotunns, tried hard, but in vain, to make Freyja his wife. [39], In chapter 6, a means of referring to Njrr is provided that refers to Frejya ("father of Freyr and Freyja"). She told Odin of the malice he had allowed against her and of the theft of her necklace, and that he should give her back her jewelry. FREYJA'S HARE Band Ring Silver, Gold, 2-Toned or Steel Bunny Rabbit Hare Norse Nordic Celtic Odin Thor Animals Greyhound Beagle Pointer ad vertisement by CelticJewelscapes. Our editors will review what youve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. [66], Upon its discovery, the 10th century Oseberg ship burial was found to contain a ceremonial wagon. Pigs were sacred to her, and she rode a boar with golden bristles. One year she was late, partly because she found a dying bird in the snow, brought it back to life as a white hare, and named it Lepus. Why is the hare sacred to Easter? Hares were associated with the Artemis, goddess of wild places and the hunt, and newborn hares were not to be killed but left to her protection. In some lands, Hare is the messenger of the Great Goddess, moving by moonlight between the human world and the realm of the gods; in other lands he is a god himself, wily deceiver and sacred world creator rolled into one. Freyja is attested in the Poetic Edda, compiled in the 13th century from earlier traditional sources; in the Prose Edda and Heimskringla, composed by Snorri Sturluson in the 13th century; in several Sagas of Icelanders; in the short story "Srla ttr"; in the poetry of skalds; and into the modern age in Scandinavian folklore. Similar proof for the existence of a common Germanic goddess from which Freyja descends does not exist, but scholars have commented that this may simply be due to lack of evidence. She got dressed and went to Odin. Freyja keeps up the sacrifices and becomes famous. The Norse goddess Freyja had hare attendants In Britain the hare was sacred to the moon goddess Andraste The hare is associated with the Celtic goddess Cerridwen Kaltes is a Moon goddess venerated by the Ugric people of western Siberia. Freyja agreed.[55]. The Rune Mysteries also list Cen (aka Ken or Torch) as under The introduction to the poem notes that among other gods and goddesses, Freyja attends a celebration held by gir. "[75], Into the modern period, Freyja was treated as a Scandinavian counterpart to the Roman Venus in, for example, Swedish literature, where the goddess may be associated with romantic love or, conversely, simply as a synonym for "lust and potency". [56], Freyja is mentioned in the first stanza ("it is called old Denmark and it is Freja's hall") of the civil national anthem of Denmark, Der er et yndigt land, written by 19th century Danish poet Adam Gottlob Oehlenschlger in 1819. Winter has been cast aside, and Spring is here. [62], Place names containing Freyja are yet more numerous and varied in Sweden, where they are widely distributed. Scholar Britt-Mari Nsstrm points out the description in Gylfaginning where it is said of Freyja that "whenever she rides into battle she takes half of the slain", and interprets Flkvangr as "the field of the Warriors". The Old Norse poem rymskvia (or its source) continued into Scandinavian folk song tradition, where it was euhemerized and otherwise transformed over time. Her father was Njrd, the sea god. Greedy and lascivious, Freyja was also credited with the evil act of teaching witchcraft to the Aesir (a tribe of gods). Serve yourself a dish of fine raw carrot and savour every sweet, moist bite. Freyja becomes the priestess of sacrificial offerings and it was she who introduced the practice of seir to the sir, previously only practiced by the Vanir. So, Odin punishes her hard, and Odr, feeling forever betrayed, leaves her. While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. Thor tells Loki of his missing hammer, and the two go to the beautiful court of Freyja. It is part of the shared medieval heritage of Europe and Asia (Buddhism, Islam, Christianity and Judaism) yet still inspires creative work among contemporary artists.". Her brilliant necklace Brisingamen, her chariot pulled by two cats, her boar Hildisvini, her cloak of falcon feathers, her meadow Folkvangr, and her hall Sessrumnir. In Ireland, it was said that eating a hare was like eating ones own grandmother -- perhaps due to the sacred connection between hares and various goddesses, warrior queens, and female faeries, or else due to the belief that old "wise women" could shape-shift into hares by moonlight. In the Panchatantra tales of India, for example, Hare is a wily Trickster whose cleverness and cunning is pitted against Elephant and Lion, while in Tibetan folktales, quick-thinking Hare outwits the ruses of predatory Tiger. It was Freyja who would select the first half of the dead warriors in the battle to escort her back to Sessrumnir; Odins Valkyries came after Freyja was done. [89] A playable cover version was featured in Guitar Hero II, released the same year.[90]. 2022 Copyright Mookychick. Freyja is one of the major Norse goddesses. This page was last edited on 16 March 2023, at 22:53. The hare as shapeshifter is a common theme in folklore. [88], "Freya" is a song by American heavy metal band The Sword from their 2006 debut album Age of Winters. After her third rebirth, she is known as Heir. Jay represents employers in all areas of labor and employment law, including discrimination, wage and hour, unfair labor practice and employment tort . Vlusp contains a stanza that mentions Freyja, referring to her as "'s girl"; Freyja being the wife of her husband, r. Loki turned into a flea and jumped onto Freyja's cheek and there bit her. A common rite for modern Freya worshippers is to bake foods that have some connection to love in one way or another, such as chocolate. The pendant may represent Freyja herself. [47], The Heimskringla book Ynglinga saga provides a euhemerized account of the origin of the gods, including Freyja. In Greece, the gift of a rabbit was a common love token from a man to his male or female lover. In ancient Greece and Rome, hares were associated with love and lust and expansion, fertility and rebirth. High notes that Freyja has many names, and explains that this is because Freyja adopted them when looking for r and traveling "among strange peoples". [41], In chapter 18, verses from the 10th century skald's composition rsdrpa are quoted. One Scottish witch of the 17th century, Isobel Gowdie, openly declared herself able to shapeshift into the form of a hare. Loki flies back, the cloak whistling, and returns to the courts of the gods. This event is generally accepted as precipitating the sirVanir War. She was a shape-shifter and often manifested as a hare In addition to Freyja, Old Norse sources refer to the goddess by the following names: Scholar Richard North theorizes that Old English geofon and Old Norse Gefjun and Freyja's name Gefn may all descend from a common origin; gabia a Germanic goddess connected with the sea, whose name means "giving".[9]. Main photo: Hare trinity illustration from the album amicorum of Frederick IV of the Palatine [UB Heidelberg, Pal. Her mother's identity is a mystery to many scholars and is simply called the unnamed wife . Loki said that since no one could enter Freyja's bower against her will, this would not be an easy task, yet Odin told him not to come back until he had found a way to get the necklace. Patreon: https://www.patreon.com/thewisdomofodinWisdom of Odin Merch: https://teespring.com/stores/the-wisdom-of-odinInstagram: @thewisdomofodinEmail: thewis. In the Thrymskvitha poem, Freyja assists Thor, who has lost his powerful hammer Mjolnir by the Jotunn king Thrym. [56] In the 19th century, Britt-Mari Nsstrm observes, Swedish Romanticism focused less on Freyja's erotic qualities and more on the image of "the pining goddess, weeping for her husband". These observations became an extremely common observation in works regarding Old Norse religion until at least the early 1990s. Nsstrm comments that "still, we must ask why there are two heroic paradises in the Old Norse view of afterlife. In West Africa, many tribal cultures, such as the Yoruba of Nigeria and the Wolof of Senegal, have traditional story cycles about an irrepressible hare Trickster who is equal parts rascal, clown, and culture hero. Add to Favorites Celtic Knot Necklace - Triquetra - Emerald Green - Bronze - Pendant - Viking - Thor - Freyja - Odin - Norse Mythology - Pagan - Symbol 5 out of 5 stars (1.2k . Alternate titles: Gefn, Hrn, Mardll, Syr. (Faulkes: 24) Freyr drove in a chariot with a boar called Gullinbursti or Slidrugtanni. Hares were likewise believed to be androgynous, shifting back and forth between the genders -- not only in ancient Egypt but also in European folklore right up to the 18th century. In support, works by the skalds Skli rsteinsson and Einarr Sklason are cited that use "Freyja's tears" or "Freyja's weepings" to represent "gold". Optional 925 Sterling Silver Earwires 5 out of 5 stars (165) $ 19.61. In China, the Hare in the Moon replaces the Man in the Moon. Many scholars have argued about Frigg and Freyja being one entity, but the real answer here is that both of these goddesses are said to have originated from an even older deity. They were quickly accepted into the ranks of their former enemies as honorary members and became invaluable to the gods of Asgard. This magical white hare laid brightly colored eggs which were given out to children during spring fertility festivals -- an ancient tradition that survives in the form of the Easter Bunny today. Chinese folklore also has it that hares become pregnant by crossing water by moonlight or when touched by the light of a full moon. [42] In chapter 20, poetic ways to refer to Freyja are provided; "daughter of Njrr", "sister of Freyr", "wife of r", "mother of Hnoss", "possessor of the fallen slain and of Sessrumnir and tom-cats", possessor of Brsingamen, "Van-deity", Vanads, and "fair-tear deity". Although . While her beauty was treasured, it was not the most important . Vasil Meg) lives in Athens, Greece. In chapter 7, a means of referring to Freyr is provided that refers to the goddess ("brother of Freyja"). The rune card is from Sylvia Gainsford with Howard Rodway's The Rune One side of the ornate wagon features a depiction of nine cats. Freyja speaks throughout the poem, and at one point praises ttar for constructing a hrgr (an altar of stones) and frequently making blt (sacrifices) to her: Freyja appears in the Prose Edda books Gylfaginning and Skldskaparml. This figure has been interpreted as Freyja. Freyja is a main character in the poem Hyndlulj, where she assists her faithful servant ttar in finding information about his ancestry so that he may claim his inheritance. *The moon-gazing hare was especially important to early Celtic Britons. | Purple Crocus , Posted by Carla Huffman, MFT on March 05, 2017 at 03:30 AM in Hare/Rabbit | Permalink. Hare, hare, God send thee care. The Utes tell the story of Ta-vwots, the Little Rabbit, who shatters the sun and destroys the world, all of which must be created again; and an Omaha rabbit brings the sun down to earth while trying to catch his own shadow. Hares were often named as the animal familiars of witches, perhaps because they are so fleet and hard to catch. Harry just gave his side of the story and said he actually broke up with . [78], The 19th century German composer Richard Wagner's Der Ring des Nibelungen opera cycle features Freia, the goddess Freyja combined with the apple-bearing goddess Iunn. Beside her is similarly a cloaked yet otherwise nude woman riding a distaff. Howling, Loki turned away and went to Freyja's bower but found it locked, and that he could not enter. Articles from Britannica Encyclopedias for elementary and high school students. He returned to Asgard before Freyja and informed Odin of her disgraceful deed. I do not want to live after my father and brother are dead. But I shall be in a womans likeness even now. Freyja had an idea of who was responsible. We pride ourselves on our attention to detail and providing a first-class service. The dwarfs said that they had no lack of money, and that for the necklace the only thing she could offer them would be a night with each of them. She would select half of the slain and carry them to her splendid hall of Sessrumnir. Freyja, (Old Norse: "Lady"), most renowned of the Norse goddesses, who was the sister and female counterpart of Freyr and was in charge of love, fertility, battle, and death. He has powers of shape-shifting and his tricks help to spawn creation. And in Skaldskarpamal, Freyja lends again her magical cloak to Loki. Freyja wore a gleaming necklace called the Brisingamen and was frequently accompanied by a loyal boar called Hildisvini. Ostara/Eostre is the Germanic goddess associated with Dawn and Spring a time of new beginnings. [37], At the beginning of the book Skldskaparml, Freyja is mentioned among eight goddesses attending a banquet held for gir. The Cherokee, the Creek, the Biloxi and other tribes tell humorous stories of a mischievous Rabbit who is cousin to Brer Rabbit and Compair Lapin, outwitting foes and puncturing the pride of friends with his clownish antics. The god Heimdallr proposes to dress Thor up as a bride, complete with bridal dress, head-dress, jingling keys, jewelry, and the famous Brsingamen. Ishtar. Scholars have debated whether Freyja and the goddess Frigg ultimately stem from a single goddess common among the Germanic peoples. Kaltes, the shape-shifting moon goddess of western Siberia, liked to roam the hills in the form of a hare, and was sometimes pictured in human shape wearing a headdress with hares ears. [48], In chapter 10, Freyja's brother Freyr dies, and Freyja is the last survivor among the sir and Vanir. A particular concentration is recorded in Uppland, among which a number derive from the above-mentioned *Freyjuv and also *Freyjulundr ('Freyja's sacred grove'), place names that indicate public worship of Freyja. Wenenut is the female counterpart of thehare-headed God, Weneu. [60] In the pre-Christian period, the Orion constellation was called either Frigg's distaff or Freyja's distaff (Swedish Frejerock). View the profiles of people named Freya Hare. The county's newest Miss Cork was crowned, Sharon Corr helped launch a highly anticipated new No7 product with Boots, and make-up artist Patrick Blue went full Dracula for a special screening of . CelticJewelscapes From shop CelticJewelscapes. Wenenut is the female counterpart of the hare-headed God, Weneu. Although she descended into a witch-like figure and boogeyman of childrens tales, she was once revered as a beautiful, powerful goddess in charge of weather phenomena. The hare (famous for its skill at rapid reproduction) was her sacred animal, and brightly colored eggs, chicks, and bunnies were all used at festival time to honor this goddess of fertility and abundance. It is Hares role to lead the dead to the Afterlife in penance for what hes done. In one well-known story from Dartmoor, a mighty hunter named Bowerman disturbed a coven of witches practicing their rites, and so one young witch determined to take revenge upon the man. Vasilis has written and published 16 books - mostly fantasy and science fiction - and he is now working as a content writer, journalist, photographer and translator. That is, with one exception: she could have it back if she could make two kings, themselves ruling twenty kings each, battle one another, and cast a spell so that each time one of their numbers falls in battle, they will again spring up and fight again. correct association) because I've found that Freya is also associated Freyja agreed and received the Brisingamen back, but not without a heavy cost. Hrungnir says that he will drink all of their ale. Freyja is also etymologically close to the name of the god Freyr, meaning 'lord' in Old Norse. Freyja is the goddess of love, beauty, and sexuality in Norse mythology. After the sirVanir War ends in a stalemate, Odin appoints Freyr and Njrr as priests over sacrifices. Her father was Njrd, the sea god. The shapeshifting hare was the result of not one, but two powerful and magical acts of renewal beyond the mundane sphere of possibility. Vasilis Megas (a.k.a. In the end, the two gods manage to trick Thrym and Thor successfully gains back his hammer Mjolnir. Her name means lady or mistress in Old Norse. In Egypt, the hare can gendershift between one gender and another, making it an androgynous figure, and is also associated with the moons cycles. In the account, Freyja is described as having been a concubine of Odin, who bartered sex to four dwarfs for a golden necklace. Although the Christianization of Scandinavia sought to demonize the native gods, belief and reverence in the gods, including Freyja, remained into the modern period and melded into Scandinavian folklore. The goddess however was determined to acquire that necklace and said to them how she would get it. Carvings of rabbits eating grapes and figs appear on both Greek and Roman tombs, where they symbolize the transformative cycle of life, death, and rebirth. It guards all wild animals, and grinds up the elixir of eternal life with a mortar and pestle. Unlike the all-father Odin and the god of thunder Thor, who belong to the more prominent Aesir clan of Norse gods, Freyja is by birth a member of their rival deity group, the Vanir gods. Its a time to grow, and tap into vibrant new energies. In Rome, the gift of a rabbit was intended to help a barren wife conceive. She is also . Francesca Farago from Too Hot to Handle announced last week that she and Harry Jowsey broke up because of distance. To amuse children, Eostre changed her beautiful pet bird into a rabbit. Harjes was born on 20 February 1875 in Paris, France.He was a son of John Henry Harjes (1829-1914) and Amelia (ne Hessenbruch) Harjes (1841-1934). [83], Freyja is featured in several video games including the 2002 Ensemble Studios game Age of Mythology,[84][85] the 2014 third-person multiplayer online battle arena game Smite,[86] the 2018 Santa Monica Studio game God of War,[87] and in its 2022 sequel God of War Ragnark. Freyja Earrings With Tibetan Silver Hares And Black-Lip Shell Full Moons. The disguised Loki makes excuses for the bride's odd behavior, claiming that she simply has not eaten or slept for eight days. Eostre, the goddess of the moon, fertility, and spring in AngloSaxon myth, was often depicted with a hares head or ears, and with a white hare standing in attendance. Eostre, the Celtic version of Ostara, was a goddess also associated with the moon, and with mythic stories of death, redemption, and resurrection during the turning of winter to spring. The four dwarves answered that if she spent one night with each of them then the necklace would be hers. He spies rymr sitting on top of a mound. The jackalope legends of the American Southwest are stories of a more recent vintage, consisting of purported sightings of rabbits or hares with horns like antelopes. [43] In chapter 32, poetic ways to refer to gold are provided, including "Freyja's weeping" and "rain or shower [] from Freyja's eyes". Thor asks Freyja if she will lend him her cloak of feathers, so that he may try to find his hammer. Whatever form of Spring you celebrate whether it be Easter or Ostara it is a time for new beginnings. [69] Regarding a Freyja-Frigg common origin hypothesis, scholar Stephan Grundy comments, "the problem of whether Frigg or Freyja may have been a single goddess originally is a difficult one, made more so by the scantiness of pre-Viking Age references to Germanic goddesses, and the diverse quality of the sources. That enabled her to help more effectively those in need. A chariot drawn by cats was another of her vehicles. The conditions were fulfilled and the necklace was hers. Loki removed his flea's shape and undid her collar, opened the bower, and returned to Odin. Scholars have linked this depiction to Freyja's cat-led chariot and a broader associations between the Vanir and wagons. by DarkmoonFayre. Freyja is mentioned in the sagas Egils saga, Njls saga, Hlfs saga ok Hlfsrekka, and in Srla ttr. In the work, the sir once lived in a city called Asgard, located in a region called "Asialand or Asiahome". These names include Gefn, Hrn, Mardll, Sr, and Vanads. He is a Greek- and Norse Mythology enthusiast. In fact, the symbol is much older and farther ranging than early folklorists suspected. with the Magician (Haindl's deck) in Tarot (mainly because the Magician is linked [35], Freyja plays a part in the events leading to the birth of Sleipnir, the eight-legged horse. The saga explains that, due to Freyja's fame, all women of rank become known by her namefrvor ("ladies"), a woman who is the mistress of her property is referred to as freyja, and hsfreyja ("lady of the house") for a woman who owns an estate. The chapter features additional quotes from poetry by Einarr Sklason that references the goddess and her child Hnoss. As Christianity took hold across Europe, hares and rabbits, so firmly associated with the Goddess, came to be seen in a less favorable light -- viewed suspiciously as the familiars of witches, or as witches themselves in animal form. In Iceland, the poem became known as rylur, whereas in Denmark the poem became Thor af Havsgaard and in Sweden it became Torvisan or Hammarhmtningen. Freya ( Old Norse Freyja, "Lady") is one of the preeminent goddesses in Norse mythology. Citing folk Easter customs in Leicestershire, England where "the profits of the land called Harecrop Leys were applied to providing a meal which was thrown on the ground at the "Hare-pie Bank," late 19th century scholar Charles Isaac Elton says th By her husband r, she is the mother of two daughters, Hnoss and Gersemi. Archaeological record and historic depictions, Relation to Frigg and other goddesses and figures, Wigington, Patti. The best that can be done is to survey the arguments for and against their identity, and to see how well each can be supported. Stemming from Old Norse Freyja, modern forms of the name include Freya, Freyia, and Freja.

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