Wally Funk. In an interview, she revealed that when she entered Stephens College in Columbia, Missouri, she hadnt even completed high school. She has probably spent more time in airplanes as a pilot than the three men she is going to space with have spent as airplane passengers. ! pic.twitter.com/vhGaMqqjnZ, Michael Sheetz (@thesheetztweetz) July 17, 2021. After graduation, Funk became the only female aviation instructor at a U.S. military base. At the age of 82, Funk, who has spent six decades trying to reach space, will soon join Amazon founder Jeff Bezos onboard the Blue Origin's New Shepard rocket, in the world's first unpiloted civilian space flight. In an interview, she revealed that it was her parents encouragement that made her a confident girl. Unlike the close-knit men of the Mercury program, Funk hadn't met most of the other participants, since the women had undergone the initial tests in ones and twos. In 1965, Wally Funk was declared one of the Outstanding Young Women in America. Her first job was as a Civilian Flight Instructor for noncommissioned and commissioned officers of the United States Army at Fort Sill, Oklahoma. They werent taking anyone under 24, but they took Ms. Funk. The family had a collection of artwork from artists at the Taos art colony, as the artists would trade artwork to pay off their debt at the store. The money for the flight came from Funk's own book and film royalties and family money. She had fallen asleep. Her interview on the Mike Douglas Television Show took place the same year. From left: Gene Nora Jessen, Wally Funk, Jerrie Cobb, Jerri Truhill, Sarah Rutley, Myrtle Cagle, and Bernice Steadman. Funk once stated that she has never married and is married to airplanes. She stated in the interview that she had no resentment about being barred from spaceflight. On February 8, 1995, NBCs Dateline aired an interview with Wally Funk, one of the original thirteen female astronaut candidates. In 1961, three years before Jeff Bezos was born, Ms. Funk and 12 other women went through testing as part of the Woman in Space Program. Join our Space Forums to keep talking space on the latest missions, night sky and more! [9], In February 1961, Funk volunteered for the "Women in Space" Program. She said. Ms. Funk said that when she learned the program was canceled, she wasnt discouraged. Wallywent on to earn a Bachelor of Science in Secondary Education from Oklahoma State University. Funk retired from her post as an Air Safety Investigator in 1985 after serving for 11 years. Finally, the researchers pulled Wally from the tank as the pilot promised she could go longer. "I got a hold of NASA, four times, I said, 'I want to become an astronaut.' Later, the Mercury 13 program was called off even after all its participants proved that they could endure extreme physical punishment. After going through the article, Wally Funk decided that she would also pass these tests. Nelson recalled the conversation when she called to congratulate her friend in an interview with Space.com. How do we know how far away and early in the universe galaxies are? In 1995, when Eileen Collins became the first female pilot in space, Funk was at the launch pad crying out, Go Eileen. [23], Funk currently lives in Grapevine, Texas. In 1961, Funk was among a group of . [8] Funk became a member of the "Flying Susies" and rated first in her class of 24 fliers. [5] Her record would stand until later that year when William Shatner's flight took place on October 13; Shatner was age 90 at the time. Aviation News Illustrated, the Oklahoma State Alumnus magazine, has featured Wally Funk on its front cover. After taking these tests successfully, Wally Funk, at the age of 21, became the youngest member of the Mercury 13; Cobb and 11 other successful participants also joined the program. Together with Gene Nora Jessen, Funk is one of the last two surviving members of the Mercury 13 group. In 2017, her name was inscribed on the Smithsonian National Air & Space Museums Wall of Honor in recognition of your contribution to our aviation and exploration heritage.. At Albuquerque, Wally underwent five and a half days of training during which she had to ingest radioactive material and having icy water poured into her ears; these tests were similar to the tests taken on by the Mercury 7, NASAs first successful human space mission. ", Related: How to watch Blue Origin launch Jeff Bezos into space on July 20 The first round of exams included x-rays, intrusive physical exams, and a test where Wally had to swallow three feet of rubber tubes. She said. Funk became the oldest person to go to space on July 20, 2021, at age 82, flying on Blue Origin's New Shepard spacecraft during its suborbital flight, breaking a record held by John Glenn for 23 years. The young Funk was only a year old when she got her first glimpse of an airplane; her parents had taken her to an airport near their home in New Mexico, where she saw a Douglas DC-3, an early airliner. Funk was elected as an officer of the Flying Aggies and participated in International Collegiate Air Meets for them. Wallys parents had brought their one-year-old to an airport in New Mexico. None of the men lasted longer than three hours. But, flying was my thing. Talking about this, she says. Mary Robinette Kowal, a Hugo Award winner, is the author of The Lady Astronaut series, The Glamourist Histories series and Ghost Talkers. Her work has appeared in Uncanny, Cosmos and Asimovs. There have been numerous television and radio appearances by Wally Funk. The 22-year old had to show that she could withstand the remoteness of space. Future US, Inc. Full 7th Floor, 130 West 42nd Street, She said, Ive waited a lifetime, honey,' Nelson told Space.com. Carl Iwasaki/Getty ImagesIn 1961, Wally Funk underwent multiple tests of her physical fitness to prove that women could be astronauts. When she applied to become a commercial pilot at TWA and Continental, she was turned down because they didnt have a ladys bathroom at the training facility, she told The Guardian. During the launch, Wally reportedly cried out of emotion , She became the oldest person to fly into space on July 20, 2021, after over 50 years of waiting. But for the moment, for those four minutes of Blue Origins flight on Tuesday, space will be for Wally Funk, and those three men who are fortunate enough to be able to witness her joy firsthand. [3] Funk and six other members of the Mercury 13 were invited guests of Collins at the launch, and NASA gave them a behind-the-scenes VIP tour of the Kennedy Space Center complex. "It's so much more akin in my eyes as a sort of old-fashioned astronaut experience, more similar to the one that if NASA had allowed women into the astronaut corps 20 years earlier," Nelson said. While growing up in Taos, her mother noticed that Funk was not like any other girl who would bake something out of a Betty Crocker cookbook, rather she was a tomboy who would ride horses and compete in marksmanship contests. The article was called, A Lady Proves That Shes Fit for Space Flight.. Wally Funk, one of the First Lady Astronauts, in the cockpit of an AT-6 training plane in 1961. Seeing her finally get to go into space decades after proving that she was not only capable, but perhaps more capable than the men she was essentially up against during the Mercury program is so incredible, said Tanya Harrison, a planetary scientist and director of science strategy at Planet Labs. Wally Funk has been hoping for a long time to go to space. In 1965, Funk was selected as one of the Outstanding Young Women in America, "in recognition of her outstanding ability, accomplishments and service to her community, country and profession". Wally Funk is unmarried (as of July 2021). During the course, Wally learned Flight Testing procedures and handling accidents and violations, the course also included Pilot Certification. On some tests, she scored better than John Glenn. In the fall of 1961, Wally Funk started as a Certified Flight Instructor, Charter, and Chief Pilot at an aviation company in Hawthorne, California. Furthermore, the trainer became a Certified Flight Instructor and Chief Pilot in the aviation company at Hawthrone, California, in late 1961. Wally spent years picturing herself as an astronaut even imagining takeoff. Despite this, the program was canceled before the women were to undergo their last test. But her lifelong dream. That year she soloed and had her pilots license at 17. Born Mary Wallace Funk in 1939, Wally began her flying career early. And in 1995, Eileen Collins became the first woman to command a shuttle mission. By contrast, when the astronaut John Glenn was selected for the Mercury program, he also did not have an engineering degree. She said. I knew then that I wanted to fly for the rest of my life.. A TV show called What Will the Women Be Doing In The Year 2000? interviewed Wally in November 1973. Seven members of the Mercury 13 watching a 1995 shuttle launch. [4] Twenty-five women were invited, nineteen enrolled, and thirteen graduated, including Funk, who at 21 was the youngest. The article entitled A Lady Proves Shes Fit for Space Flight, which was published on August 29, 1960, described a series of terrifying endurance tests that aviator Geraldyn Jerrie Cobb had just successfully completed; these tests were designed to test the aspiring astronauts. Funks bachelors degree didnt meet the requirements. According to Wally, her fascination for flying was so intense that she compromised with her formal studies and was never excellent at studies. 'Spectacular And Unexpected' 1,500-Year-Old Visigoth Sarcophagus Unearthed In Spain, What Did Cleopatra Look Like? Ms. Funk's trip to space with Jeff Bezos is reason to celebrate. I first flew in a plane at eight, and by the age of 10 I had mother drive me out to an airstrip to study the planes parked there, Funk told The Guardian. Lovelace wanted to bring those 13 in for still more tests, this time at government facilities, but couldn't get approval. The six-hour mark passed and Wally continued to float peacefully. Mary Wallace Funk (born February 1, 1939) is an American aviator, commercial astronaut, and Goodwill Ambassador.Wally Funk was a member of the Mercury 13, a group of skilled female pilots who were barred from participating in NASAs first space missions. Wally wanted to prove that women could become astronauts in an era before NASA accepted female trainees. After the successful flight, Funk emerged from the New Shepard capsule with her arms spread out wide and a smile on her face. In her senior year of college, when she earned a trophy recognizing her as the most outstanding pilot, the airport manager gave it to her said, Mark my words, if ever a woman flies into space, it will be Wally, or one of her students.. Independently of his NASA work, then, Lovelace was interested in how women's bodies fared during these tests, which spanned a week. Funk told The Guardian she never married, saying she is married to airplanes. She said in the interview that she carried no resentment over being grounded from spaceflight. I am most interested in these tests to become an Astronaut, this has been ever since I learned to fly, she wrote in a letter to Dr. William Lovelace. They became known as the Mercury 13. Wally Funk has spent her life in pursuit of a dream. This page was last edited on 5 April 2023, at 03:27. On July 20, Jeff Bezos, Mark Bezos, and Wally Funk boarded the first human flight. "Wally just kept on with her career and doing loads of interesting things.". And while some, like Funk, applied directly to NASA, it didn't make a difference. By NASA/Joel Kowsky. Funk claims she was not an excellent student, but she was cynical about flying. Jul 1, 2021, 7:01 AM PDT. At an early age, Wally Funk was fascinated by flying, and the interest developed at such an early age that according to Funk, she cant remember a time when she wasnt fascinated by flying. [3][4] In the fall of 1961, she accepted a job as a Certified Flight Instructor, Charter, and Chief Pilot with an aviation company in Hawthorne, California. Oklahoma State Alumnus Aviation News Illustrated magazine has featured Wally Funk on their cover. Wally dropped everything and rushed to Albuquerque. Anyone can read what you share. 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When she was one year old, her parents took her to an airport near where they lived in New Mexico and she got up close to a Douglas DC-3, an early airliner. Wally Funk was the only female one at a US military base when, aged 21, she joined Fort Sill, Oklahoma as a Civilian Flight Instructor. So instead, Wally devoted herself to her career in aviation. Funk received the Federal Aviation Administrations (FAA) flight inspector rating in 1971. becoming the first woman to complete the FAAs General Aviation Operations Inspector Academy course, which includes Pilot Certification and Flight Testing procedures, as well as handling accidents and violations. (The vehicle itself, of course, is dubbed for one of the group she so notably did not become, Alan Shepard, who became the first American in space with a suborbital flight on May 5, 1961.). He wanted to put women through the same tests to see if they would be good candidates for space. Wally Funk while participating in the Mercury 13 program. At takeoff, Ill be sitting way back in my seat, and Ill see things going by me, Wally explained. Wally Funk, a trailblazing female pilot denied the job of astronaut in the 1960s over her gender, will finally get the chance to fulfill her dreams of going into space. [9], She has over 18,600 flight hours[3] and as of June2019[update] still flew each Saturday as an instructor.[4]. In 1959, the Mercury 7 was chosen. In February 1995, Wally Funk was featured as ten of the original thirteen female astronaut candidates on NBCs Dateline., Several magazines and tabloids including Life, Town and Country, and Ms Magazine have featured Wally Funk. It was probably all of 15 minutes., I was the last Flying Susie to receive my license., I was required to do 100 miles of flying so I would fly around the countryside and even pick up my parents., Wally Funks collection of space and aviation memorabilia. Born in New Mexico in 1939, Wally Funk says she has had a life-long love of aviation, taking her first flying lesson aged nine. Funk was a skilled outdoorswoman who enjoyed riding her bike or horse, skiing, hunting, and fishing. [9] Funk was the first female flight instructor at a US military base. Theres a nice bit of poetic justice in including her on this flight.. She became the first female safety inspector for the Federal Aviation Administration and continued to rack up flight hours, topping out at more than 19,000 hours. Wally also continued to work as a flight instructor, training hundreds of people to operate planes. At 18-years-old and 82-years-young, Oliver Daemen and Wally Funk represent the youngest and oldest astronauts to travel to space.. Funk went into them with a competitive streak. She'll become the oldest person to fly in space when she launches. This time, it wasnt Wallys gender that held her back. American aviator and Mercury 13 astronaut (born 1939), "First on CNN: The US gives Bezos, Branson and Shatner their astronaut wings", "FAA Commercial Human Spaceflight Recognition", "Woman in Space: The Long-Delayed Flight of Wally Funk", "Blue Origin launches Bezos on first crewed New Shepard flight", "Longtime friend of Wally Funk recalls trailblazer's dream of space flight", "Wally Funk: the woman cheated out of space by gender politics", "Advancing Women Pilots | Women Pilots Today | Wally Funk", "Female aviation pioneer to share her fervor for flight at Stephens College", "Wally Funk: still ready for space travel", "Her Dream of Spaceflight: Female Aviation Pioneer Wally Funk Has A Ticket and Awaits a Ride to Space", Best Day Ever: Highlights From Bezos and Blue Origin Crews Short Flight to Space, "Book Review: Higher Faster Longer - National Space Society", "Wally Funk will fly to space on New Shepard's first human flight", "Jeff Bezos Has Picked an Unusual Space Crew", "Trailblazing Pilot Wally Funk Will Go to Space 60 Years After Passing Her Astronaut Tests", "William Shatner, TV's Capt. "I didn't think that I would ever get to go up. For 40 years she has taught flying, both private and commercial, (she has 16,500 hours in the air and has soloed 800 student pilots), in addition, she became the first female investigator of the National Transportation Safety Board, The Guardian reported. On the other hand, her individually being granted this opportunity does nothing to address any of the reasons she was previously excluded from going to space, and in fact still poses a man of great privilege this time specifically Jeff Bezos as the gatekeeper for her access to space, access which she already earned and deserves.. By age 17, she already had a history of greeting you cant with defiant proof that she could. The range of tests included having ice water pumped into their ears to induce vertigo and being placed inside a sensory deprivation tank. Funk will be fulfilling a lifelong dream today by joining the Blue Origin flight crew. Later, she traveled to Nevada, Arizona, and California, where she inspected flight schools and air taxi operations. Her score was the third best in the Mercury 13 program. Wally Funk has appeared on various television and radio programs, giving interviews and interacting with professionals. In 1971, when Wally finished the FAA General Aviation Operations Inspector Academy course, she became the first woman in the United States to do so. Some of those women see Ms. Funk as a personal hero who broke down gender barriers, and they hope she will again become an example to women and girls. Funk will also be the oldest person in space, according to Blue Origins press statement. I just believed it would come, she said. In 1961, Lovelace invited the 22-year-old pilot to join the study. A rare hybrid solar eclipse occurs on April 20. The story of the FLATs wasnt widely known until fairly recently. She saw an article in Life magazine with a photo of a woman floating in an isolation tank, under the headline Damp Prelude to Space, and she immediately sent letters off to the woman, the doctors in the article and to the hospital that had run the test. Sue Nelson, a science journalist who traveled with Funk, called her to congratulate her on her flight, Nelson told Space.com. Additionally. After attending a school in New Mexico, Wally Funk, at the age of 16, went to Stephens College in Columbia, Missouri, where she graduated with an Associate of Arts degree and her pilots license in 1958.; she was rated first in her class of 24 flyers. [9][14] She applied to three commercial airlines but, like other qualified female pilots, was turned away because of her sex. 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